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Design
Science
#structure
#birds
#nature

All photos courtesy of Denisea
Hostile structure is a design technique that restricts entry to public house. Spikes protruding from doorways, fences below stairs, and curved benches that require the consumer to stabilize themselves with their toes are examples of the inhumane follow that deters unhoused, poor, and younger individuals from gathering in city areas. The strategy additionally applies to non-human species, and birds are major targets—just a few years again, a Bristol tree was even noticed with spines lining its branches.
However as researchers from Naturalis Biodiversity Heart and the Pure Historical past Museum Rotterdam have found, our feathered mates have extra ingenuity than architects thought. A paper printed this month in Deinsea highlights a number of examples of magpies and carrion crows constructing nests with strips of anti-bird spikes in each Rotterdam and Antwerp. Magpies are significantly enterprising and use pointed edges for his or her authentic goal: many have lined the roofs of their properties with the spikes to discourage predators from snatching eggs.
Adhesive residue additionally means that the birds ripped the unwelcoming supplies from their authentic locations and mixed them with twigs, netting, and different findings. This comes after a number of sightings of cockatoos tearing the strips from buildings and is a part of an extended historical past of avians utilizing human-made materials like knitting needles and barbed wire for his or her nests. “It’s truly like a joke,” biologist Auke-Florian Hiemstra mentioned concerning the findings. “Even for me as a nest researcher, these are the craziest hen nests I’ve ever seen.”
#structure
#birds
#nature
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